Ubara Beachouse

Research Contribution: The project uses formal, spatial, material, and programmatic strategies to embed the architecture of the house within its setting, while simultaneously signifying a remove from it. Formal Strategy: a neutral, generic 5.8m cubic frame oriented to the sun and ocean view is wrapped by an irregular envelope responding to the site boundary. The gap between the universal frame and the locally responsive envelope provides space for servicing and supporting functions: kitchen and bathroom, storage, and outside terraces. Conceptually, this interstitial gap between universal "space" and local "place" engages an ongoing research concern relating to "displacement". Spatial Strategy: Principles of Japanese traditional architecture are employed in the spatial organisation of the building. The traditional earth-floored space ("doma") and elevated verandah ("engawa") is reflected in the ground level plan. Intersecting timber columns and beams in the upper level reflect the constructional patterns found in traditional rural residences built in timber. Material Strategy: Exterior cladding of charred cedar ("shou sugi ban") a traditional technique practised in central Japan for protecting wooden houses by the ocean. Uncommon in the Kanto region, the dark outline of the building introduces a strong figural element within the townscape, reflecting the local landscape of eroded sandstone bluffs. Programmatic Strategy: recessive private cellular spaces (bedrooms) are placed at ground level and entered from the rear, with apertures to the side for independent access and views; while the large public space of the living/dining area and upper level mezzanine are oriented to the ocean via a large transparent south-facing operable aperture and terrace. The openness and visibility of this space presents a different relationship to the surrounding natural landscape and urban context from its neighbours.

Research Significance: The significance of the project is registered through its publication in both local (Japanese) and international design press, and has been featured in a Japanese TV program focussed on architect-designed houses.