Water flux through Aurora Subglacial Basin and its impact on Totten Glacier stability
conference contribution
posted on 2023-05-24, 17:47authored byDow, C, Felicity McCormack, Young, D, Greenbaum, J, Jason RobertsJason Roberts, Blankenship, D
Totten Glacier is one of the most rapidly thinning regions of East Antarctica. The glacier is fed by a large catchment and culminates in an ice shelf, which is also demonstrating significant dynamic changes. In order to investigate the stability of Totten Glacier we use the two-dimensional hydrology model GlaDS to examine the subglacial drainage networks underneath Totten Glacier and its catchment, Aurora Subglacial Basin. Within these regions, the model provides information on areas of high water pressure, water accumulation, and lake growth and drainage patterns. In addition, basal channels form at the outlet of Totten Glacier and feed into the ice-shelf cavity as concentrated plumes of fresh water, impacting shelf stability and sub-ice-shelf channel formation. To test the hydrology model, we compare the outputs of subglacial water thickness and pressure with geophysical specularity data collected as part of the International Collaborative Exploration of the Cryosphere through Aerogeophysical Profiling (ICECAP) project over a large portion of Aurora Subglacial Basin. These specularity data indicate smoother areas where water is present at the base of the ice. We find a good overlap between the outputs of the hydrology model and the specularity data. Here, we will present these model outputs with a focus on how the hydrological system relates to ice dynamics and the stability of Totten Glacier.
History
Publication title
Proceedings of the Buffalo Symposium: Timescales, Processes and Glacier Dynamics
Pagination
78A2802
Department/School
Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies
Event title
Buffalo Symposium: Timescales, Processes and Glacier Dynamics
Event Venue
Buffalo, New York, USA
Date of Event (Start Date)
2017-06-04
Date of Event (End Date)
2017-06-08
Repository Status
Restricted
Socio-economic Objectives
Effects of climate change on Antarctic and sub-Antarctic environments (excl. social impacts)