posted on 2023-05-17, 14:28authored bySteele, PR, Burleigh, MR, Farihi, J, Gansicke, BT, Jameson, RF, Dobbie, PD, Barstow, MA
A near-infrared excess is detected at the white dwarf PHL 5038 in UKIDSS photometry, consistent with the presence of a cool, substellar companion. We have obtained H- and K-grism spectra and images of PHL 5038 using NIRI on Gemini North. The target is spatially and spectrally resolved into two components: an 8000 K DA white dwarf, and a likely L8 brown dwarf companion, separated by 0.94". The spectral type of the secondary was determined using standard spectral indices for late L and T dwarfs. The projected orbital separation of the binary is 55 AU, so it becomes only the second known wide WD+dL binary to be found after GD 165AB. This object could potentially be used as a benchmark for testing substellar evolutionary models at intermediate to older ages.
History
Publication title
Astronomy and Astrophysics: A European Journal
Volume
500
Pagination
1207 - 1210
ISSN
0004-6361
Department/School
School of Natural Sciences
Publisher
E D P Sciences
Place of publication
7, Ave Du Hoggar, Parc D Activites Courtaboeuf, Bp 112, Les Ulis Cedexa, France, F-91944