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Vitreous biomarkers in diabetic retinopathy: a systematic review and meta-analysis

journal contribution
posted on 2023-05-18, 05:00 authored by McAuley, AK, Sanfilippo, PG, Alexander HewittAlexander Hewitt, Liang, H, Lamoureux, E, Wang, JJ, Connell, PP
The aim of this study was to perform a systematic meta-analysis of biomarkers investigated with diabetic retinopathy (DR) in the vitreous, and to explore the molecular pathway interactions of these markers found to be consistently associated with DR. Relevant databases [PubMed and ISI web of science] were searched for all published articles investigating molecular biomarkers of the vitreous associated with DR. Based on set exclusion/inclusion criteria available data from studies with human vitreous samples were extracted and used for our meta-analysis. The interactions of significant biomarkers in DR were investigated via STRING and KEGG pathway analysis. Our meta-analysis of DR identifies eleven biomarkers as potential therapeutic candidates alternate to current anti-VEGF therapy. Four of these are deemed viable therapeutic targets for PDR; ET receptors (ET A and ET B), anti-PDGF-BB, blocking TGF-β using cell therapy and PEDF. The identification of supplementary or synergistic therapeutic candidates to anti VEGF in the treatment of DR may aid in the development of future treatment trials.

History

Publication title

Journal of Diabetes and Its Complications

Volume

28

Pagination

419-425

ISSN

1056-8727

Department/School

Tasmanian School of Medicine

Publisher

Elsevier Science Inc

Place of publication

360 Park Ave South, New York, USA, Ny, 10010-1710

Repository Status

  • Restricted

Socio-economic Objectives

Clinical health not elsewhere classified

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